The English Show Homer: NPA Standard 1993:
The head of the Show Homer is its most distinctive feature.
While this is one of the larger breeds of pigeons, mere size without a head
that is close to the ideal does not constitute a food Show Homer. Nor does
color or markings make a good specimen if the bird has serious head faults.
The relative value of each feature, as indicated by the allotted points,
is based on the importance of the part described
The history of the breed is unimportant to an understanding of the Standard
since the day has long passed when anything can be gained by crossing back
to any of the several breeds used in its creation. At this time, there is
no active club in the U.S. for the breed. In the past, several attempts to
organize clubs contributed nothing to the advancement of the breed, nor were
any changes made either in the ideal or the Standard. The latest British
ideal varies in several respects from the ideal which the breeders all over
the world have strived for, and the basic qualities which the specimens of
today comprise.
HEAD (25 pts.): The Show Homer has the largest head of any pigeon in existence
today. Length, width, and depth of muzzle are most important. Viewed from
the side, the head should have a continuous curve from the tip of the beak
to the back of the head with a pronounced fullness or hump at a point just
back of the wattle. Viewed from the top, there must be an even fullness from
point of beak to back-skull, with no "pinching-in" at any point. Viewed from
the front or back there must be no flatness or hollows in the curve over
the top of the head from eye to eye. The head should be carried well up
not down faced.
BEAK (15 pts.): The beak should be short and thick, with every aspect showing
no break in the curve of the profile. Viewed from the side, the beak should
have a slight downward curve, in keeping with the skull contour, without
making the bird look downfaced. Beak color follows the pattern of most other
breeds black beaks for dark colors; light horn for the light colored
birds.
WATTLE (10 pts.): The wattle should be white, smooth, and fine in texture.
Heart shaped wattles preferred. Some of the best specimens have "split -wattles"
with which small feathers grow between the two halves of the wattle almost
to where the top of the beak joins the head. Closed wattles, or those that
have no dip in the center or feathers partially dividing them, while least
desirable, are not a disqualification. Regardless of the type of wattle the
bird has, it should not break the curve of the head. Since wattles inevitably
increase with age, a slight coarseness of the feature should be treated with
leniency by the judge in the case of an otherwise outstanding specimen. There
should be no jewing on the under-mandible.
EYES (8 pts.): Older standards specified he eye in the center of the head.
This would be an impossibility in the case of long-headed specimens. Excessive
back skull might make an eye on a short muzzled bird appear in the center,
but such a bird could not compete with a bird with the desired length of
face. On normal birds nature places the eye in the proper place. a deformed
bird with a deformed setting of the eyes has no place in the show room or
breeding loft. When considering its size and also the eyes of other pigeons,
the Show Homer should have small eyes, well sunken in the head. Pearl eyes
are standard, though many birds have eyes of other colors such as orange,
yellow, and most common, gravel.
CERE (5 pts.): As fine and thin as possible, damson in color in dark-feathered
birds and flesh color in light- colored birds. Color of cere is related to
the beak color. As in the case of wattles, ceres, to a lesser extent, become
coarse with age.
THROAT (7 pts): Must be well cut out with no trace of gullet.
NECK (1 pt.): Should be short and thick, gradually tapering from throat to
body.
BODY (10 pts.): Short, broad, and strong in every respect. Good depth of
keel, straight breast bone, the whole having a wedge-shaped appearance. Not
"hog-backed".
FEATHER (2 pts.): Firm, hard; flights carried well up on tail.
TAIL (4 pts.): Short, thin, and straight; carried clear of the ground.
LEGS (1 pt.): Short, strong, and free from feathers.
CONDITION (2 pts.): Perfect health, without any deformity.
CARRIAGE (6 pts.): Alert and erect.
COLOR (4 pts.): The show Homer exists in the color phases of the Homer family.
The reds and yellows must belong to the "ash-red" groups and have gray tails
and flight feathers. Selfs exist in black and in white.
FAULTS: Deviation from any of the features described above are subject to
the discretion of the judge as to placement and disqualification